The myth of minima and maxima, the species of physalis is interesting. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. There are a few medicinal uses and some studies have shown plant extracts have some anticancer activity. Medicinal plants has played a significant role in our health care system due to easy accessibility and affordable costs by the patients. Physalis facts, health benefits and nutritional value. India is one of the most medico culturally diverse countries in the world where the medicinal plant sector is a part of time honored tradition that is a respected even today. Of the total number of medicinal plants found out in the study, 43 were used to treat human diseases, 8 were used to cure animal diseases and 36. The major chemical constituents reported from the plant are phenolics and alkaloids, which suggest that the. In our study, increased in vitro flowering were concentration of cytokinin bap or kin with less concentration of auxin 2, 4 d or naa. A great number of natural medicinal plants have been tested for their. Putokan physalis angulata, chinese lantern, cutleaf groundcherry philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal studies.
Kampoo japanese system of medicine have a major role in the treatment of. An overdose of the plant is said to easily precipitate an abortion. Researchers isolated a new, 14 seco16, 24cyclosteroid, physalin l, along with known compounds, from physalis minima6. Antiulcer activity of methanolic extract of physalis. The plant selected for the present study is physalis minima family solanaceae. Quantification of methyl esters of fatty acids in the oil. Of the more than 70 species, only a very few are of economic value. Therapeutic activities and phytochemistry of physalis. Effects of physalis minima at dose of 100 and 200 mgkg body weight, twice a day for 5 days prevented the acute gastric ulcers in a dose related manner. Anti hepatic activity of physalis minima leaf and unripe fruit extracts obtained by different. In this present work, antiulcer effect of different extracts of physalis minima was studied in nsaids induced ulcer model in albino rats. Request pdf a phytopharmacological overview on physalis minima linn. Pdf evaluation of antioxidant activity of physalis minima. Twenty four icr male mice were randomly assigned to four groups and fed with maintenance diets commercial rat chow, 5.
Physalis minima against paracetamolinduced hepatic injury in rats. Physalis ground cherry produces an edible fruit enclosed in bladder like persistent calyx the husk, the name husk tomatoes. Year 1986 isbndescription very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants. The ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of wild tomatillos, physalis longifolia nutt. Physalis alkekengi winter cherry, strawberry groundcherry. The present study includes high value medicinal plant species of angiosperms belongs to 44 families of 101 genera and 1 species. Withaphysalin e, a withanolide of physalis minima var.
Physalis minima linn methanolic extract reduces blood. The results of preliminary phytochemical screening of the leaf extract revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, steroids, cardiac glycosides, reducing sugars and terpenoids. Extracts or infusions from this plant have been used for different illnesses, such as spleen disorder, cancer, soreness, pyretic symptoms and inflammation. Phytochemical constituents and biological activities of physalis species 83 there are several ethnomedicinal reports about uses of physalis in different parts of iran. In 1978, world health organization who reported that 90% of the rural. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in solanum trilobatum. A phytopharmacological overview on physalis minima linn. List of various diseases cured by physalis angulata. Phytochemical screening and anticancer activity of leaf. Introduction physalis played as one of the largest genera in solanaceae family with of 80 to 100 species can be found around the world. Extracts from the plant have shown anticancer activity. The whole plant is antiphlogistic, antipyretic, antitussive and expectorant. Apart from their taste, physalis is a good source of nutrients, minerals, vitamins.
There are 140 different uses recorded from the medicinal plants listed and grouped into seven methods of application viz. Kirtikar and basu 1935 have reported that the plants of physalis minima linn. It is a pantropical annual herb 2050 cm high at its maturity. Materials and methods bu collection of plant materials physalis minima linn. The fruit is considered to be a tonic, diuretic and purgative in the punjab. Medicinal properties kirtikar and basu 1935 have reported that the plants of physalis minima l. The ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of wild tomatillos. Physalis angulata herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Physalis publications native medicinal plant research. Study on the antibacterial potential of physalis minima linn. The present study was aimed at assessing the hypoglycemic effects of extracts from p. Evaluation of phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial. Review physalis peruviana linnaeus, the multiple properties of a highly functional fruit. The use of medicinal plant species by the temuan tribe of ayer hitam forest, selangor, peninsular malaysia.
Physalis minima a medicinally important plant of the family solanaceae has been screened for its anticancer activity. Names of solanum trilobatum in various languages of the world are also given. Withanolides from physalis minima and their inhibitory. How physalis angulata is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The edible fruit is sometimes gathered from the wild and used locally, the plant also has a range of medicinal uses. The powdered plant parts were successfully extracted. Often includes an analysis, or at least a list of constituents. Physalis minima is a species of perennial herbs elonging to the family solanaceae. Most of the species, of which there may be 7590, are indigenous to the americas. The fruit is said to be appetizer, bitter, diuretic, laxative and tonic. An additional benefit is that they are high in vitamin c.
Part 15 of c 28steroidal lactones from medicinal chemistry department, b. A number of medicinal uses have been attributed to p. Herbal medicine practitioners in malaysia have used the. However, the plant is not well scrutinized for its antimicrobial potential.
Determination of total phenolic contents revealed that methanolic extract. They are arranged family wise and gives their local names and diseases are furnished with in the table1 5, 7, 9. List of various diseases cured by solanum trilobatum. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial studies on. Information about the openaccess article quantification of methyl esters of fatty acids in the oil of physalis minima by gcms in doaj. Preliminary phytochemical screening and gc ms analysis of. Gc ms analysis of physalis minima leaf extract table 1.
How solanum trilobatum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Gc ms analysis of physalis minima leaf extract peak r. Physalis minima is widely used in indian medicine by the tribal communities to treat various diseases including diabetes. Many medicinal plants exhibit antiulcer activity and found useful in the treatment of peptic ulcer. Root alkaloidial value of different medicinal plants of solanaceae ion to solanum xanthocarpum s and w plant. Paracetamol toxicity is caused by excessive use or overdose of the. Glossary of indian medicinal plants including the supplement. This plant is reported for its diuretic, laxative and antiinflammatory activities. Introduction physalis played as one of the largest genera in solanaceae family with of 80 to 100 species can be. Medicinal plants are plants that have at least one of their parts leaves, stem, barks or roots used for therapeutic purposes bruneton, 1993. Comparison of bioactive secondary metabolites in experimental and natural populations of wild tomatillos, physalis longifolia nutt. Physalis minima acknowledgment the author is highly thankful to mr.
Ethanomedicinal use of plants belonging to families. Year 1985 isbn 0917256204 description details of over 1,200 medicinal plants of china and brief details of their uses. Physalis minima is an important medicinal plant of indian system of medicine. Media in category physalis minima the following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total. When tested by the disc diffusion method, the ethanol extract of leaves of physalis minima l. Physalis minima are also used in the cure of colic, earache and. The medical uses of physalis are numerous, a wide variety of species are used for asthma, urinary problems, rheumatism, and tumors melissa et. Ethno botanical study of medicinal plants of sri narasimha. Physalis minima has shown antiinflammatory and analgesic action in animals. The ripen fruits are eaten fresh and generally receive good marks for their taste. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of physalis minima.
The protocol also described for the rapid propagation of this medicinal plant. Index termsphysalis minima, pokok letupletup, phytochemical, gsms, medicinal plant, antioxidant. Medicinal plants of kakamega forests and their consistency. Publisher council of scientific and industrial research, new delhi. The genus physalis, of the family solanaceae, includes annual and perennial herbs bearing globular fruits, each enclosed in a bladderlike husk which becomes papery on maturity. These medicinal plants were comprised of shrubs 33%, trees 31%, herbs 29% and climbers 7%. Effects of physalis minima linn pml methanolic extract on blood glucose level and sperm quality of normoglycaemic mice have been investigated.
Names of physalis angulata in various languages of the world are also given. Effects of physalis minima linn pml methanolic extract on blood glucose level and sperm quality. Solanaceae nightshade family, potato family medicinal use of sunberry. The use of medicinal plant species by the temuan tribe of. Phytochemical and therapeutic potential of physalis. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Certain medicinal plants of solanaceae and their alkaloids. These medicinal plants exposed varied ethno medicinal. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in physalis angulata. Index terms physalis minima, pokok letupletup, phytochemical, gsms, medicinal plant, antioxidant. Putokan physalis angulata, chinese lantern, cutleaf. Physalis peruviana linnaeus, the multiple properties of a. Solanum trilobatum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. A simple and efficient method has been developed for inducing the in vitro flowering of physalis minima.
Medicinal plants are the natures gift to human beings to make disease free healthy life. Family solanaceae chromosome number 2n 48 synonyms physalis minima l. The plant has a long history of herbal use, and an interesting chemistry, but it is seldom used in modern practice. Study on the antibacterial potential of physalis minima linn ncbi. It is in flower from july to september, and the seeds ripen from august to october.